"croiser" meaning in All languages combined

See croiser on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /kʁwa.ze/ Audio: Fr-croiser.ogg
Etymology: From croix + -er. Compare Spanish and Portuguese cruzar. Etymology templates: {{af|fr|croix|-er}} croix + -er, {{cog|es,pt|cruzar}} Spanish and Portuguese cruzar Head templates: {{fr-verb}} croiser Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], croiser [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], croisant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], croisé [participle, past], croise [first-person, indicative, present, singular], croises [indicative, present, second-person, singular], croise [indicative, present, singular, third-person], croisons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], croisez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], croisent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], croisais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], croisais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], croisait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], croisions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], croisiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], croisaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], croisai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], croisas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], croisa [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], croisâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], croisâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], croisèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], croiserai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], croiseras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], croisera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], croiserons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], croiserez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], croiseront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], croiserais [conditional, first-person, singular], croiserais [conditional, second-person, singular], croiserait [conditional, singular, third-person], croiserions [conditional, first-person, plural], croiseriez [conditional, plural, second-person], croiseraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], croise [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], croises [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], croise [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], croisions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], croisiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], croisent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], croisasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], croisasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], croisât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], croisassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], croisassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], croisassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], croise [imperative, second-person, singular], croisons [first-person, imperative, plural], croisez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to cross, to put in the shape of a cross
    Sense id: en-croiser-fr-verb-UU49cgza Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 31 17 15 12 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 19 18 16 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 21 20 21 20
  2. to cross, to go across
    Sense id: en-croiser-fr-verb-jxN39Bss Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 31 17 15 12 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 19 18 16 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 21 20 21 20
  3. (of two routes) to cross, to intersect
    Sense id: en-croiser-fr-verb-56TQTJOR Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 31 17 15 12 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 19 18 16 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 21 20 21 20
  4. to cross, to crossbreed
    Sense id: en-croiser-fr-verb--a-KqP9W Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 31 17 15 12 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 19 18 16 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 21 20 21 20
  5. to meet unexpectedly, to run into, to bump into
    Sense id: en-croiser-fr-verb-IEtiooOs Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms suffixed with -er, French verbs with conjugation -er, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 31 17 15 12 25 Disambiguation of French terms suffixed with -er: 20 19 17 19 26 Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -er: 23 16 17 16 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 24 19 18 16 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 21 20 21 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: croisade, croisement, croiser le fer, croiser les doigts, croiseur, entrecroiser, feux croisés, mots croisés, rester les bras croisés, se croiser les bras

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "croisade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "croisement"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "croiser le fer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "croiser les doigts"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "croiseur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "entrecroiser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "feux croisés"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mots croisés"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rester les bras croisés"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "se croiser les bras"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "croix",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "croix + -er",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es,pt",
        "2": "cruzar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish and Portuguese cruzar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From croix + -er. Compare Spanish and Portuguese cruzar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisant",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisé",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croise",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croises",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croise",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisons",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisez",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisent",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisais",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisais",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisait",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisions",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisaient",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisai",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisas",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisa",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisâmes",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisâtes",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisèrent",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserai",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiseras",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisera",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserons",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserez",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiseront",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserais",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserais",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserait",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserions",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiseriez",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiseraient",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croise",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croises",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croise",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisions",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisent",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisasse",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisasses",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisât",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisassions",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.za.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisassiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.za.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisassent",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croise",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisons",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisez",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "croiser",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 17 15 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 18 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 20 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross, to put in the shape of a cross"
      ],
      "id": "en-croiser-fr-verb-UU49cgza",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 17 15 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 18 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 20 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cross the path.",
          "text": "Croisez le chemin.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I was a gigantic ship / Able to cross a thousand years",
          "ref": "1976, “Le France”, performed by Michel Sardou:",
          "text": "J’étais un bateau gigantesque / Capable de croiser mille ans",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross, to go across"
      ],
      "id": "en-croiser-fr-verb-jxN39Bss",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 17 15 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 18 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 20 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross, to intersect"
      ],
      "id": "en-croiser-fr-verb-56TQTJOR",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "intersect",
          "intersect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of two routes) to cross, to intersect"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of two routes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 17 15 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 18 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 20 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross, to crossbreed"
      ],
      "id": "en-croiser-fr-verb--a-KqP9W",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "crossbreed",
          "crossbreed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 17 15 12 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 19 17 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 17 16 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 18 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 21 20 21 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to meet unexpectedly, to run into, to bump into"
      ],
      "id": "en-croiser-fr-verb-IEtiooOs",
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "run into",
          "run into"
        ],
        [
          "bump into",
          "bump into"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.ze/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-croiser.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Fr-croiser.ogg/Fr-croiser.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Fr-croiser.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "croiser"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms suffixed with -er",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -er",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "croisade"
    },
    {
      "word": "croisement"
    },
    {
      "word": "croiser le fer"
    },
    {
      "word": "croiser les doigts"
    },
    {
      "word": "croiseur"
    },
    {
      "word": "entrecroiser"
    },
    {
      "word": "feux croisés"
    },
    {
      "word": "mots croisés"
    },
    {
      "word": "rester les bras croisés"
    },
    {
      "word": "se croiser les bras"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "croix",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "croix + -er",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es,pt",
        "2": "cruzar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish and Portuguese cruzar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From croix + -er. Compare Spanish and Portuguese cruzar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisant",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisé",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croise",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croises",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croise",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisons",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisez",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisent",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisais",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisais",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisait",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisions",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisaient",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisai",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisas",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisa",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisâmes",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisâtes",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisèrent",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserai",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiseras",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisera",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserons",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserez",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiseront",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserais",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserais",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserait",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiserions",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zə.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiseriez",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zə.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croiseraient",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croise",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croises",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croise",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisions",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisent",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisasse",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisasses",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisât",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.za/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisassions",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.za.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisassiez",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.za.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisassent",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croise",
      "ipa": "/kʁwaz/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisons",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.zɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "croisez",
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.ze/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "croiser",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cross, to put in the shape of a cross"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French terms with quotations",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Cross the path.",
          "text": "Croisez le chemin.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I was a gigantic ship / Able to cross a thousand years",
          "ref": "1976, “Le France”, performed by Michel Sardou:",
          "text": "J’étais un bateau gigantesque / Capable de croiser mille ans",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cross, to go across"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cross, to intersect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "intersect",
          "intersect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of two routes) to cross, to intersect"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of two routes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cross, to crossbreed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "crossbreed",
          "crossbreed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to meet unexpectedly, to run into, to bump into"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meet",
          "meet"
        ],
        [
          "run into",
          "run into"
        ],
        [
          "bump into",
          "bump into"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʁwa.ze/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-croiser.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Fr-croiser.ogg/Fr-croiser.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Fr-croiser.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "croiser"
}

Download raw JSONL data for croiser meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.